Extras din referat
Taxes levied on imports also sometime on exports
Who gains?
Governments
Local producers (at least on the short run)
Employees of the protected industries keep their jobs
Who loses?
Consumers who pay higher prices
The economy which remains inefficient
Employees of the protected industries who don’t develop new skills
Following the object :
1. import tariffs
2. export tariffs
Following the collecting procedure:
1. ad valorem tariffs
2. specific tariffs
3. mixt or alternative tariffs
Following the setting procedure :
1. autonomus tariffs
2. standard tariffs
3. autonomo-conventional tariffs
4. assimilated tariffs
Following the aim :
1. protectionist – prohibitive – tariffs
2. preferential duties
3. retaliatory tariffs:
Antidumping duties
Countervailing duties
Definition:
fixed monetary tax per physical unit of the good imported
Benefit: – ease of collection
Cost:
tariff’s effectiveness in protecting domestic industry falls as price of imported good rises
Why? because tariff becomes a smaller and smaller portion of the total cost of the good as its price rises.
Conținut arhivă zip
- Tariff Barriers.ppt
Te-ar putea interesa și
INTRODUCERE Teoriile utilizate în domeniul relațiilor internaționale sunt diverse, deși ele nu pornesc de fiecare dată de la premise...
INTRODUCTION Actuality. Under the conditions of actual phenomenon of trade liberalization and globalization, a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) has...
The mooted importance of the UK's membership of the EU as a lure for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has long been stressed by supporters of the...
I.Introduction The signing of the Adhesion Treaty of Spain to the European Economic Community in 1985 was one of the main economic moments in...
1.Introduction International trade is the exchange of goods and services across international boundaries or territories.In most countries, it...
I. INTRODUCTION According to BusinessDictionary.com, a Free Trade Agreement might be defined as a ‘treaty between two or more countries designed...
ABSTRACT At the World Food Summit of 1996, when an estimated 830 million people went hungry, governments pledged to reduce that number by half by...
1. Overview on China’s economy Trade is the main factor of the economy of China. In the three decades after the Communist takeover in 1949,...